Deutschland / Germany.
Index
von / by Michael Palomino
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Die Mauer
http://www.kenni.net/geschichte/gorbatschow-fall-der-mauer/
Mobbing gegen Deutsche
Hetze gegen Deutsche im Ausland (Berichte, Artikel)
Wie gegen deutsche Kinder im Ausland gehetzt wird - und das Mobbing gegen deutsche Kinder wurde nie bestraft
Spazieren gehen: Virtuelle Spaziergänge durch deutsche Städte
-- http://www.sightwalk.de (Bonn, Berlin, Düsseldorf, Hamburg, Köln, München)
BND
Bundesnachrichtendienst (Meldungen)
2009
- Kriminelle
Schildbürger in Köln 2009: Kölner
Stadtarchiv wird Opfer des U-Bahn-Baus - Werte von 400 Mio. Euro
vernichtet (Berichte)
Wie die dumme Regierung in Köln trotz schlimmster Anzeichen den U-Bahn-Bau weiter zuliess - und das Stadtarchiv über einer im Bau befindlichen U-Bahn-Station in sich zusammenstürzte - fahrlässige Tötung und Kulturvernichtung
- Fall gmx
2009: Neues Adressbuch
(Palomino 2009)
Die Praxis eines E-Mail-Providers mit der Blockade von Adressbuch-Links mit einer Werbung für ein neues Adressbuch - das hat mich nun wirklich geärgert
Personen
- Helmut Schmidt
(Meldungen)
Spiritual centers Worms, Main,
and Speyer - Crusades and other massacres - bans and restrictions -
expulsions and coming back - social and cultural quarrels
2. Jews in Germany 02: Reformation and Napoleon's equality (Encyclopaedia Judaica 1971)
Propaganda against the Jews in
Reformation times - welcome Jews because
of their tax payments and trade connections - absolutisms -
enlightenment, court Jews, assimilation and anti-assimilation movement
- equality under Napoleon
3. Jews
in Germany 03: from 1815 to emancipation (Encyclopaedia
Judaica 1971)
The "Christian state" after
Napoleon - conversions - reform movement
and anti-reformists - scientific wave - professions and shifting
movements - emancipation and the "new type of Jew" in Germany -
cultural life - racist Zionism
4. Jews in Germany 04: WW I and inflation times (Encyclopaedia Judaica 1971)
Jewish victims in WW I -
Communist revolution with leading Jews -
Weimar constitution of Hugo Preuss - Jewish welfare organizations -
inflations - influx from eastern Europe - integration question
5. Jews in Germany 05: Third Reich 1933-1939 (Encyclopaedia Judaica 1971)
The Jews as an "alien race" -
boycotts and Nazi law - new structure of
the community - emigration waves - pioneer training - Ha'avara
transactions of $16,200,000 to Palestine - Austria and Sudetenland 1938
- emigration table 1933-1939
6. Jews in Germany 06: WW II and Holocaust (Encyclopaedia Judaica 1971)
Mass killing in eastern Europe -
Jewish star - "transferred" Jews -
closed Jewish institutions - confiscated Jewish assets - privileged
camp Theresienstadt - emigration - the Reich never was "judenrein"
7. Jews in Germany 07: 1945-1970 (Encyclopaedia Judaica 1971)
Jewish communities - Displaced
Persons (D.P.s) - Jews coming back - new
Jewish organizations - struggle with racist Zionist organizations -
reconciliation work - Central Council since 1950 - relations with
racist Zionist Free Mason CIA Herzl Israel
Juden in deutschen Ländern / Jews in German provinces
- Jews in Baden
(Encyclopaedia Judaica 1971)
Settlement and expulsions in the Middle Ages - Jewish rights since 1807 - equality since 1862 - professions - Holocaust deportation in 1940 - reconstruction since 1945
- Jews in
Bavaria (Encyclopaedia Judaica 1971)
Settlements - Crusade attacks - expulsions - resettlements and new expulsions - Napoleonic rights and riots as reactions - equality and anti-Semitism as reaction - Holocaust
- Jews
in Brandenburg (Encyclopaedia Judaica 1971)
Jews in the Middle Ages with many rights - Black Death persecutions and taxes, stake - Court Jews and hatred against the Jews in the population - city of Brandenburg
- Jews
in Wuerttemberg (Encyclopaedia Judaica 1971)
Settlement in the Middle Ages - impoverishment and expulsion decree of 1521 - new settlements and equality - Holocaust
Berlin
- Jews
in Berlin 01: Middle Ages and regulations of electorate Brandenburg
(Encyclopaedia Judaica 1971)
Old communities - Black Death - persecutions and expulsions - regulations and rich families - tax terror and restrictions - equality and development - influx of Polish Jews since 1772
- Jews
in Berlin 02: 1812-1933 (Encyclopaedia Judaica 1971)
Tolerance and Jewish development - split Jewry between reformists and orthodox Jews - split Jewry between racist Zionists and anti-Zionists - revolution 1919 and Nazism since 1919 - Hebrew printing
- Jews
in Berlin 03: Third Reich and WW II (Encyclopaedia Judaica
1971)
Boycott - discriminations - Jewish schooling - racist Zionists, Bannmeile (ban mile), emigration - forced labour - deportations - survivors
- Jews
in Berlin 04: 1945-1970 (Encyclopaedia Judaica 1971)
Community starting again - DPs and DP camps - split 1952 - organizations and activities
- Jews in
Constance (Encyclopaedia Judaica 1971)
Jewish community - Host blood libel - Black Death burning - privileges of Pope Martin V in 1418 - expulsion 1533 and settling in the countryside - emancipation law of 1862 - community since 1863 - emigration wave - Holocaust - post-war times
- Jews in
Dortmund (Encyclopaedia Judaica 1971)
Crusades - Jewish community - Black Death - expulsions - Napoleon and equality - Prussian law and industrialization - Nazi times and Holocaust - post-war times
- Jews in Emden
(Encyclopaedia Judaica 1971)
Legends - local and Portuguese Jews - Prussian law - Napoleon - Hanoverian law - emancipation - Nazi times with emigration and deportation - post-war times
- Jews in
Erfurt (Encyclopaedia Judaica 1971)
Middle ages - riots and readmittance - Black Death expulsion and readmittance - expulsion 1458 - Nazi times with emigration wave 1933-1949 - deportations - post-war times
- Jews
in Frankfort on the Main 01: Middle Ages and "Jewish street" ghetto
(Encyclopaedia Judaica 1971)
Trading center Frankfort - riots - royal pardon - Black Death destruction - "Jewish street" ghetto since 1462 - Fettmilch riots of 1614 - readmittance under harsh living conditions since 1616
- Jews
in Frankfort on the Main 02: Enlightenment - Napoleon - emancipation
(Encyclopaedia Judaica 1971)
Fire of 1711 - Enlightenment and reform discussions - Napoleon and reaction after his death with Hep-Hep 1819 - reforms, emancipation and split of the community - institutions and cultural life
- Jews
in Frankfort on the Main 03: Third Reich, Holocaust and after
(Encyclopaedia Judaica 1971)
Boycott, dismissals, aryanizations, terror, concentration camps - Nazi reforms - over 50% emigration - deportations - little community after 1945
Weitere Städte / further towns
- Jews in Halle
(Encyclopaedia Judaica 1971)
Jewish settlement and expulsions - Black Death expulsion and return - community life with synagogue, ritual bath, cemetery, and Hebrew printing - Hebrew Bible - numbers - Holocaust - post-war times
- Jews in Hanau
(Encyclopaedia Judaica 1971)
Settlement and expulsions - Black Death expulsion and re-settlement - privilege and Jewish Alley - rabbis and Hebrew printing - developments and Holocaust
- Jews in
Hanover (Encyclopaedia Judaica 1971)
Jewish community - Black Death expulsions - Jewish community - badge - expulsion orders without expulsion - destroyed synagogue in 1613 - schooling - emigration wave - Holocaust - post-war times
- Jews in
Cologne (Encyclopaedia Judaica 1971)
Roman times - First Crusade massacre in 1096 - reconstruction - fortress Wolkenburg - privileges and tax - Black Death massacres of 1349 - expulsion in 1429 - Napoleon - Prussian rule - equality since 1856 - emigration wave 1933-1939 - "Kulturbund" - Holocaust - post-war times
- Jews in
Munich (Encyclopaedia Judaica 1971)
19th century - Jewish Communist Munich in 1919 - and the national reaction - Third Reich Munich with Jewish culture, emigration wave, and destruction of synagogues - WW II and deportations - post-war times
- Jews in
Nuremberg (Encyclopaedia Judaica 1971)
Cultural life - WW I and after - Streicher with Nazi terror, synagogues burnt, and emigration wave - post-war times
- Jews in Worms
(Encyclopaedia Judaica 1971)
Crusades - moneylending - Jewish taxes - Black Death massacres of 1349 and resettlement - expulsion of 1615 and resettlement - emancipation - Holocaust and emigration wave - post-war times
- Jews in
Wuerzburg (Encyclopaedia Judaica 1971)
Second Crusade attacks - Jewish community - Rindfleisch pogrom - taxes and financial aid for the fortified city - Black Death pogroms - Heidingsfeld - 19th century - Holocaust - post-war times
- Aid
organization: Hilfsverein (Relief Organization) (Encyclopaedia
Judaica 1971)
Hilfsverein founded in 1901 analogue Alliance Israélite Universelle - German and Hebrew - conferences - financial aid - weekly 1905-1914 - "organized emigration" - blocking kaiser - anti-Zionist line against racist Herzl Zionists - emigration by HIlfsverein 1921-1936: about 350,000 - overseas emigration by Hilfsverein 1933-1941: over 90,000
Ausdrücke / expressions
Austrittsgesetz ("Law on withdrawal from the Jewish Community")
Organisationen / organizations
-- Israelitische Religionsverein ("Jewish Religious Association")
-- Kultusgemeinde [[Cultural Association]]
1917
-- Centralverein (C.-V.) deutscher Staatsbuerger juedischen Glaubens ("Central Organization of German Citizens of the Jewish Faith")
-- Zionistische Vereinigung fuer Deutschland (Z.V.f.D.; "Zionist Organization of Germany")
-- Hilfsverein der deutschen Juden ("Relief Organization of German Jews")
-- the religious organizations - Agudat Israel, Ahdut (Aḥdut), *Vereinigung fuer das liberale Judentum [[Liberal Jewry Association]]
-- *B'nai B'rith
-- *Verband national-deutscher Juden ("Union of Jews of German Nationality")
-- *Reichsbund juedischer Frontsoldaten ("Reich Association of Jewish War Veterans")
-- the various rabbinical associations, and associations of teachers and cantors; etc.
An important role in the cultural life of German Jewry was played by the academic organizations:
-- *Kartell-Convent (K.-C.) deutscher Studenten juedischen Glaubens ("National Fraternity of German Students of the Jewish Faith"), affiliated to the Centralverein
-- Bund juedischer Akademiker (B.J.A. [[Jewish Academic Association]], an association of Orthodox academics)
-- Kartell juedischer Verbindungen [[Jewish Connection Cartell]], the [[racist]] Zionist student organization.
-- Freies Juedisches Lehrhaus ("Free Institute of Jewish Learning") in Frankfort
-- the Juedische Volkshochschule ("Jewish College of Adult Education")
-- Juedisches Volksheim (Jewish Social Center) in Berlin
1933
-- Reichsvereinigung der Juden in Deutschland ("Reich union of Jews in Germany")
-- *Hochschule fuer die Wissenschaft des Judentums [[High school of Jewish science]]
-- Juedischer Kulturbund ("Jewish Cultural Society")
-- Juden-Referat
-- Zentralausschuss fuer Hilfe und Aufbau ("Central Committee for Aid and Construction"), providing welfare and emigration services
-- Reichsvertretung der Juden in Deutschland ("Reich Representation of the Jews in Germany")
1945
-- Zentralrat der Juden in Deutschland ("Central Council of Jews in Germany")
-- Zentralwohlfahrtsstelle (central welfare office)
-- Juedischer Verlag (Jewish Publishing Co.) in Berlin
-- Allgemeine Wochenzeitung des Judentums ("General Jewish Weekly")
-- Juedischer Verlag (Jewish Publishing Co.)
-- Allgemeine Wochenzeitung des Judentums ("General Jewish Weekly")