<IRGUN ZEVA'I (ẒEVA'I) LE'UMMI (Heb. "National
Military Organization" - I.Z.L., Ezel (Eẓel, or the Irgun), a Jewish
underground armed organization founded in Jerusalem in the spring of
1931 by a group of *Haganah commanders, headed by Avraham Tehomi, who had left the
Haganah in protest against its defensive character. Joining forces with
a clandestine armed group of *Betar members from Tel Aviv, they formed
a parallel, more activist defense organization.
[Split in 1937 - 3.000 members
returning to racist Jewish Zionist Haganah - Irgun linking with radical
Revisionist movement under Vladimir Jabotinsky - Jewish Zionist terror
attacks by I.Z.L. and radical Revisionists against the Arabs - killed
Arabs - smuggling of 1000s of illegal Jewish immigrants]
In April 1937, during the Arab riots, the organization split over the
question of how to react against Arab (col. 1466)
terrorism, and about half its three thousand members returned to the
Haganah, which was controlled by the *Jewish Agency. The rest formed a
new Irgun Zeva'i (Ẓeva'i) Le'ummi, which was ideologically linked with
the Revisionist movement and accepted the authority of its [[racist
Jewish Zionist]] leader, Vladimir
*Jabotinsky.
Rejecting the "restraint" (Heb. havlagah)
policy of the Jewish Agency and the Haganah, the organization carried
out armed reprisals against Arabs, which were condemned by the Jewish
Agency as "blemishing the moral achievements of the Jews of Erez Israel
(Ereẓ Israel) [[Land of Israel]], hindering the political struggle, and
undermining security."
Many members and sympathizers were arrested and one of them, Shelomo
*Ben-Yosef, was hanged for shooting at an Arab bus, but I.Z.L. (I.Ẓ.L.)
intensified its activities. It also cooperated with the Revisionist
movement in "*illegal" immigration, succeeding in smuggling many
thousands of Jews into Palestine.
Encyclopaedia Judaica (1971): Irgun Zeva'i Le'Ummi, vol. 8, col. 1467:
One of the ships of the Af Al Pi convoy organized by the Irgun Zeva'i
(Ẓeva'i) Leummi, which brought illegal immigrants to Erez (Ereẓ)
Israel, June 1938. The ship sailed under the Greek flag. Courtesy
Haganah Historical Archives, Tel Aviv.
[Jewish Zionist terror attacks
against the British - arrests - racist Jewish Revisionist commander
Raziel arrested - truce in June 1940 - split of new Jewish
Zionist terror group "Lehi"]
After the publication of the *White Paper in May 1939, I.Z.L. (I.Ẓ.L.)
directed its activities against the British Mandatory authorities,
sabotaging government property and attacking security officers. The
British retaliated with widespread arrests, and at the outbreak of
World War II, when hundreds of Revisionists and members of I.Z.L.
(I.Ẓ.L.) (including its commander David
*Raziel and his staff commanders) were in prison, I.Z.L.
(I.Ẓ.L.) declared a truce, which led to a second split (June 1940) and
the formation of a new underground group (*Lohamei Herut Israel
(Loḥamei Ḥerut Israel), or Lehi (Leḥi) led by Avraham *Stern.
[Jewish Zionist terror groups in
WW II integrated in the Palestinian units and in the Jewish Brigade -
collaboration with British Intelligence - Raziel falls - Begin
successor]
I.Z.L. (I.Ẓ.L.) members contributed to the war effort against the Nazis
[[and their collaborators]] by joining the British Army's Palestinian
units and later the Jewish Brigade.
During a clandestine operation by an I.Z.L. (I.Ẓ.L.) unit, in
cooperation with British Intelligence, against the pro-Nazi regime of
Rashid Ali in Iraq, David Raziel fell at Habbaniya, near Baghdad, on
May 20, 1941. Ya'akov *Meridor took command, and was succeeded in
December 1943 by Menahem *Begin.
[Holocaust claims - Zionist Jewish
IZL-war declaration against the British in 1944 against White Paper -
IZL-attacks against British facilities - robbery of arms]
By this time, the full extent of the Holocaust in the Nazi-occupied
territories had become known
[[there were racist Zionist claims against "the Germans" or "the Nazis"
that 6 mio. Jews had died by cyclon B granulate, but the number is
lower, there were many collaborators, and there are many other kinds of
murders, deaths, and survivors and emigration, see Holocaust table]],
and in February 1944 I.Z.L. (I.Ẓ.L.) declared war against the British
administration, which continued to implement the White Paper. It
attacked and blew up government offices, several C.I.D. headquarters,
and four police stations, also capturing weapons and ammunition.
[British deportation of racist
Jewish Zionist terror organization I.Z.L.-members to Eritrea - Jewish
Agency and Haganah against I.Z.L. - kidnapping actions - more attacks
of racist Jewish Zionist terror organization I.Z.L.]
The British authorities made many arrests, and 251 prisoners (including
Lehi (Leḥi) members) were deported to Eritrea on Oct. 20, 1944. No
organized reaction to the deportation was possible because of the
repercussions following the assassination of Lord *Moyne by [[racist
Jewish Zionist armed terror organization]] Lehi (Leḥi) in Cairo (Nov.
6, 1944).
The Jewish Agency and the Haganah moved against the I.Z.L. (I.Ẓ.L.) in
a campaign nicknamed by the underground the sezon ("hunting season"), during
which (col. 1467)
some if I.Z.L. (I.Ẓ.L.)'s members (including several leaders) were
kidnapped and handed over to the British authorities. The sezon limited the scope of I.Z.L.
(I.Ẓ.L.)'s activities, but did not halt them; after the war it began
attacking military installations, bridges, and the vital Kirkuk-Haifa
oil pipeline (May 25, 1945).
[[There is no indication if racist Jewish Zionist terrorist leader of
I.Z.L., Menahem Begin, was kidnapped or was leading more attacks after
1944]].
[More attacks of racist Jewish
Zionist armed terror groups 1945-1947: Haganah, I.Z.L, and Lehi
together - destructions and robbery of arms by racist Jewish Zionist
armed terror group I.Z.L.]
When the British Labor government's anti-Zionist policy disappointed
[[racist Zionist]] post-war hopes, Haganah, I.Z.L. (I.Ẓ.L.), and Lehi
(Leḥi) [[racist Jewish Zionist armed terror organizations]] formed a
united front, sabotaging bridges, railways, and patrol boats. I.Z.L.
(I.Ẓ.L.) again attacked C.I.D. and police stations, as well as seven
army camps, gaining control of their ammunition stores, and damaged
planes at two military airfields. The I.Z.L. (I.Ẓ.L.) attacks
culminated in blowing up a wing of the King David Hotel in Jerusalem,
headquarters of the Palestine government and the military command, on
July 22, 1946.
Encyclopaedia Judaica (1971): Irgun Zeva'i Le'Ummi, vol. 8, col. 1469:
Searching the wreckage at the King David Hotel,
Jerusalem, after the
I.Z.L. bomb explosion on July 22, 1946. Courtesy Haganah Historical
Archives, Tel Aviv.
[Jewish Agency leaders arrested -
more attacks by I.Z.L. and Lehi - British repression by more troops and
more punishments - hangings - more Jewish Zionist murder attacks - more
hangings - suicides]
The united fighting front disintegrated in August 1946, after the
arrest of the Jewish Agency leaders, but I.Z.L. (I.Ẓ.L.) and Lehi
(Leḥi) continued their attacks on military and governmental objectives.
The British increased their military strength to a hundred thousand men
and reacted with increased ferocity: curfews, arrests, deportations,
floggings, and hangings. I.Z.L. (I.Ẓ.L.) reacted by flogging British
officers and kidnapping hostages. It also extended its activities
abroad, the most striking act being the bombing of the British embassy
in Rome on Oct. 31, 1946. Four members of I.Z.L. (I.Ẓ.L.) - Dov Gruner,
Yehiel (Yeḥiel) Drezner, Mordekhai Alkahi (Alkaḥi), and Eliezer Kashani
- were hanged in Acre prison on April 16, 1947, and another two - Meir
Feinstein and the Lehi (Leḥi) member Moshe Barazani - who were due to
be hanged in Jerusalem, blew themselves up in the condemned cell on
April 27 [[1947]]. (col. 1468)
[Jewish Zionist terror group
I.Z.L. liberating 41 Jewish Zionist terror criminals - British in
"security zones" in "a state of siege" - 3 I.Z.L. members hanged - 2
British hanged]
I.Z.L. (I.Ẓ.L.) broke into the fortress at Acre on May 4 [[1947]], and
freed 41 I.Z.L. (I.Ẓ.L.) and Lehi (Leḥi) prisoners. Under the pressure
of the continual attacks, the British retreated to security zones where
they lived in a state of siege. When three other I.Z.L. (I.Ẓ.L.)
members, Meir Nakar, Ya'akov Weiss, and Avshalom Haviv (Ḥaviv), were
condemned to death by the British, I.Z.L. (I.Ẓ.L.) kidnapped two
British sergeants and hanged them in July, when the three were
executed.
Encyclopaedia Judaica (1971): Irgun Zeva'i Le'Ummi, vol. 8, col. 1469:
Acre prison, scene of the escape of 41 I.Z.L.
and Lehi prisoners, May
1947. Courtesy Haganah Historical Archives, Tel Aviv.
[I.Z.L. propaganda in the "USA" -
clandestine radio station - newspapers and leaflets - fighting symbol
with occupied Transjordan as "Israel"]
The I.Z.L. (I.Ẓ.L.) revolt was given wide publicity in the [[criminal
racist]] United States, where the Hebrew Committee for National
Liberation, led by Peter Bergson (see Hillel *Kook), was established.
[[This "national liberation" is impossible because Jewry is not a
nation - but it is a religion. This fault never was discussed...]]
In Palestine publicity was conducted through a clandestine radio
station, newspapers, and leaflets bearing the I.Z.L. (I.Ẓ.L.) emblem, a
hand holding a rifle on the background of a map of Erez Israel (Ereẓ
Israel) [[Land of Israel]] including Transjordan.
[Partition plans: Collaboration of
I.Z.L. with the British against Arab attacks - I.Z.L. attacks against
British camps and more robbery of arms - Jaffa occupied by Jewish
terror forces on 28 April 1948]
After the United Nations resolution of November 29, 1947, on the
partition of Palestine, I.Z.L. (I.Ẓ.L.) gradually came out of hiding,
helped to repulse the Arab attacks, and continued to attack British
army camps in order to capture weapons.
On April 28, 1948, it began a large scale attack on Arab Jaffa: the
capture of the town was completed by the Haganah.
[[Arab and British victims of the Jewish Zionist armed terror
organization I.Z.L. are not precisely indicated...]]
[I.Z.L. independent terror
activities after "Declaration of Independence" against the Arabs -
attack on Deir Yasin provoking panic in the Arab population]
After the Declaration of Independence,
[[An "independence" of a religion is not possible, but the racist
Zionist madness is going on...]]
the high command of I.Z.L. (I.Ẓ.L.) offered to disband the organization
and integrate its members into the army of the new Jewish state, but,
until integration was achieved, it acted independently in various
sectors, particularly in Jerusalem, where its activities were loosely
coordinated with the Haganah. Its attack on the Arab village of Den
Yasin [[on 9 April 1948]] near Jerusalem [[today north west
Jerusalem]], which caused many civilian casualties and led to panic
among the Arabs, was denounced by he Jewish Agency.
[[The Arab mass flight after this racist Jewish Zionist attack is not
mentioned in the article, and most Palestinians of the mass flight are
not allowed to come back until today (2008)...]]
[Clandestine Jewish Zionist terror
ship "Altalena" of I.Z.L. with new arms and troops in June 1948 -
terror organization I.Z.L. in Jerusalem forming the "national army"]
On June 20 [[1948]], during the first Arab-Israel cease fire, an I.Z.L.
(I.Ẓ.L.) (col. 1469)
ship Altalena [[the name Altalena is the pseudonym for the racist
Jewish Zionist leader Vladimir Jabotinsky]] clandestinely reached the
shores of [[racist Zionist Free Mason CIA Herzl]] Israel [[the port of
Kfar Vitkin, in coordination between racist Jewish Zionist Irgun leader
Menahem Begin with the racist Zionist Ben-Gurion government]], carrying
a large quantity of weapons and ammunition and about eight hundred
young people [[Irgun terrorists]], some of whom had received military
training. During negotiations with the newly established provisional
[[racist Zionist Free Mason CIA Herzl]] government of Israel
[[Ben-Gurion]], I.Z.L. (I.Ẓ.L.) demanded 20% of the arms for the use of
its units in Jerusalem. I.Z.L. (I.Ẓ.L.) [[under racist Jewish Zionist
terrorist leader Menahem Begin]] rejected a government ultimatum [[by
racist Jewish Zionist president Ben-Gurion]] to hand over the ship, and
[[when the ship went to Tel Aviv and]] when it appeared off the shore
of Tel Aviv it was blown up by Israel artillery [[and all surviving
Irgun terrorists had to give up]].
Encyclopaedia Judaica (1971): Irgun Zeva'i Le'Ummi, vol. 8, col. 1470:
The Altalena burning off the
Tel Aviv shore, June 1948. Courtesy Government Press Office, Tel Aviv
[Integration of the terrorist
Irgun in the racist Jewish Zionist "national army"]
The Jerusalem units of I.Z.L. (I.Ẓ.L.) fought in most sectors of the
city and formed the national army on Sept. 21, 1948, on the orders of
the provisional [[racist Zionist Free Mason CIA Herzl]] government.
[[The perversity that Jewry should be a "nation" was coronated now by
an own "national army", and the racist Zionist madness is going on with
an "own army"...]]
Sources
|
Encyclopaedia Judaica
(1971): Zionism, vol. 8, col. 1466
|
Encyclopaedia Judaica (1971): Zionism, vol. 8, col. 1467-1468
|
Encyclopaedia Judaica (1971): Zionism, vol. 8, col. 1469-1470
|
